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第18章

唐诗三百首(中英对照)-第18章

小说: 唐诗三百首(中英对照) 字数: 每页3500字

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i will walk till the water checks my path; 

then sit and watch the rising clouds …… 

and some day meet an old wood…cutter 

and talk and laugh and never return。 

124

五言律诗

孟浩然

望洞庭湖赠张丞相

八月湖水平, 涵虚混太清。 

气蒸云梦泽, 波撼岳阳城。 

欲济无舟楫, 端居耻圣明。 

坐观垂钓者, 空有羡鱼情。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

a message from lake dongtin 

to premier zhang

here in the eighth…month the waters of the lake 

are of a single air with heaven; 

and a mist from the yun and meng valleys 

has beleaguered the city of youzhou。 

i should like to cross; but i can find no boat。 

。。。how ashamed i am to be idler than you statesmen; 

as i sit here and watch a fisherman casting 

and emptily envy him his catch。 

125

五言律诗

孟浩然

与诸子登岘山

人事有代谢, 往来成古今。 

江山留胜迹, 我辈复登临。 

水落鱼梁浅, 天寒梦泽深。 

羊公碑字在, 读罢泪沾襟。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

on climbing yan mountain with friends

while worldly matters take their turn; 

ancient; modern; to and fro; 

rivers and mountains are changeless in their glory 

and still to be witnessed from this trail。 

where a fisher…boat dips by a waterfall; 

where the air grows colder; deep in the valley; 

the monument of yang remains; 

and we have wept; reading the words。 

126

五言律诗

孟浩然

清明日宴梅道士房

林卧愁春尽, 开轩览物华。 

忽逢青鸟使, 邀入赤松家。 

丹灶初开火, 仙桃正发花。 

童颜若可驻, 何惜醉流霞。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

at a banquet in the house 

of the taoist priest mei

in my bed among the woods; grieving that spring must end; 

i lifted up the curtain on a pathway of flowers; 

and a flashing bluebird bade me e 

to the dwelling…place of the red pine genie。 

。。。what a flame for his golden crucible …… 

peach…trees magical with buds ! …… 

and for holding boyhood in his face; 

the rosy…flowing wine of clouds! 

127

五言律诗

孟浩然

岁暮归南山

北阙休上书, 南山归敝庐。 

不才明主弃, 多病故人疏。 

白发催年老, 青阳逼岁除。 

永怀愁不寐, 松月夜窗墟。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

on returning at the years end to 

zhongnan mountain

i petition no more at the north palace…gate。 

。。。to this tumble…down hut on zhongnan mountain 

i was banished for my blunders; by a wise ruler。 

i have been sick so long i see none of my friends。 

my white hairs hasten my decline; 

like pale beams ending the old year。 

therefore i lie awake and ponder 

on the pine…shadowed moonlight in my empty window。 

128

五言律诗

孟浩然

过故人庄

故人具鸡黍, 邀我至田家。 

绿树村边合, 青山郭外斜。 

开轩面场圃, 把酒话桑麻。 

待到重阳日, 还来就菊花。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

stopping at a friends farm…house

preparing me chicken and rice; old friend; 

you entertain me at your farm。 

we watch the green trees that circle your village 

and the pale blue of outlying mountains。 

we open your window over garden and field; 

to talk mulberry and hemp with our cups in our hands。 

。。。wait till the mountain holiday …… 

i am ing again in chrysanthemum time。 

129

五言律诗

孟浩然

秦中感秋寄远上人

一丘尝欲卧, 三径苦无资。 

北土非吾愿, 东林怀我师。 

黄金燃桂尽, 壮志逐年衰。 

日夕凉风至, 闻蝉但益悲。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

from qin country to the buddhist priest yuan

how gladly i would seek a mountain 

if i had enough means to live as a recluse! 

for i turn at last from serving the state 

to the eastern woods temple and to you; my master。 

。。。like ashes of gold in a cinnamon…flame; 

my youthful desires have been burnt with the years… 

and tonight in the chilling sunset…wind 

a cicada; singing; weighs on my heart。 

130

五言律诗

孟浩然

宿桐庐江寄广陵旧游

山暝听猿愁, 沧江急夜流。 

风鸣两岸叶, 月照一孤舟。 

建德非吾土, 维扬忆旧游。 

还将两行泪, 遥寄海西头。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

from a mooring on the tonglu 

to a friend in yangzhou

with monkeys whimpering on the shadowy mountain; 

and the river rushing through the night; 

and a wind in the leaves along both banks; 

and the moon athwart my solitary sail; 

i; a stranger in this inland district; 

homesick for my yangzhou friends; 

send eastward two long streams of tears 

to find the nearest touch of the sea。 

131

五言律诗

孟浩然

留别王侍御维

寂寂竟何待, 朝朝空自归。 

欲寻芳草去, 惜与故人违。 

当路谁相假, 知音世所稀。 

祗应守寂寞, 还掩故园扉。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

taking leave of wang wei

slow and reluctant; i have waited 

day after day; till now i must go。 

how sweet the road…side flowers might be 

if they did not mean good…bye; old friend。 

the lords of the realm are harsh to us 

and men of affairs are not our kind。 

i will turn back home; i will say no more; 

i will close the gate of my old garden。 

132

五言律诗

孟浩然

早寒江上有怀

木落雁南渡, 北风江上寒。 

我家襄水曲, 遥隔楚云端。 

乡泪客中尽, 孤帆天际看。 

迷津欲有问, 平海夕漫漫。 

five…character…regular…verse

meng haoran

memories in early winter

south go the wildgesse; for leaves are now falling; 

and the water is cold with a wind from the north。 

i remember my home; but the xiang rivers curves 

are walled by the clouds of this southern country。 

i go forward。 i weep till my tears are spent。 

i see a sail in the far sky。 

where is the ferry? will somebody tell me? 

its growing rough。 its growing dark。 

133

五言律诗

刘长卿

秋日登吴公台上寺远眺

古台摇落后, 秋日望乡心。 

野寺人来少, 云峰水隔深。 

夕阳依旧垒, 寒磬满空林。 

惆怅南朝事, 长江独至今。 

five…character…regular…verse

liu changqing

climbing in autumn for a view from the temple 

on the terrace of general wu

so autumn breaks my homesick heart。。。。 

few pilgrims venture climbing to a temple so wild; 

up from the lake; in the mountain clouds。 

。。。sunset clings in the old defences; 

a stone gong shivers through the empty woods。 

。。。of the southern dynasty; what remains? 

nothing but the great river。 

134

五言律诗

刘长卿

送李中丞归汉阳别业

流落征南将, 曾驱十万师。 

罢归无旧业, 老去恋明时。 

独立三边静, 轻生一剑知。 

茫茫江汉上, 日暮复何之。 

five…character…regular…verse

liu chanqing

a farewell to governor li 

on his way home to hanyang

sad wanderer; once you conquered the south; 

manding a hundred thousand men; 

today; dismissed and dispossessed; 

in your old age you remember glory。 

once; when you stood; three borders were still; 

your dagger was the scale of life。 

now; watching the great rivers; the jiang and the han; 

on their ways in the evening; where do you go? 

135

五言律诗

刘长卿

饯别王十一南游

望君烟水阔, 挥手泪沾巾。 

飞鸟没何处? 青山空向人。 

长江一帆远, 落日五湖春。 

谁见汀洲上, 相思愁白苹? 

five…character…regular…verse

liu changing

on seeing wang leave for the south

toward a mist upon the water 

still i wave my hand and sob; 

for the flying bird is lost in space 

beyond a desolate green mountain。。。。 

but now the long river; the far lone sail; 

five lakes; gleam like spring in the sunset; 

and down an island white with duckweed 

es the quiet of munion。 

136

五言律诗

刘长卿

寻南溪常山道人隐居

一路经行处, 莓苔见履痕。 

白云依静渚, 春草闭闲门。 

过雨看松色, 随山到水源。 

溪花与禅意, 相对亦忘言。 

five…character…regular…verse

liu changing

while visiting on the south stream 

the taoist priest chang

walking along a little path; 

i find a footprint on the moss; 

a while cloud low on the quiet lake; 

grasses that sweeten an idle door; 

a pine grown greener with the rain; 

a brook that es from a mountain source …… 

and; mingling with truth among the flowers; 

i have forgotten what to say。 

137

五言律诗

刘长卿

新年作

乡心新岁切, 天畔独潸然。 

老至居人下, 春归在客先。 

岭猿同旦暮, 江柳共风烟。 

已似长沙傅, 从今又几年。 

five…character…regular…verse

liu changqing

new years at changsha

new years only deepens my longing; 

adds to the lonely tears of an exile 

who; growing old and still in harness; 

is left here by the homing spring。。。。 

monkeys e down from the mountains to haunt me。 

i bend like a willow; when it rains on the river。 

i think of jia yi; who taught here and died here…

and i wonder what my term shall be。 

138

五言律诗

钱起

送僧归日本

上国随缘住, 来途若梦行。 

浮天沧海远, 去世法舟轻。 

水月通禅寂, 鱼龙听梵声。 

惟怜一灯影, 万里眼中明。 

five…character…regular…verse

qian qi

farewell to a japanese buddhist priest 

bound homeward

you were foreordained to find the source。 

now; tracing your way as in a dream 

there where the sea floats up the sky; 

you wane from the world in your fragile boat。。。。 

the water and the moon are as calm as y

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