Paradise Lost Ⅹ-第1章
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THE ARGUMENT
小说
mans transgression known; the guardian angels forsake paradise; and return up to heaven to approve thir vigilance; and are approvd; god declaring that the entrance of satan could not be by them prevented。 he sends his son to judge the transgressors; who descends and gives sentence accordingly; then in pity cloaths them both; and reascends。 sin and death sitting till then at the gates of hell; by wondrous sympathie feeling the success of satan in this new world; and the sin by man there mitted; resolve to sit no longer confind in hell; but to follow satan thir sire up to the place of man: to make the way easier from hell to this world to and fro; they pave a broad highway or bridge over chaos; according to the track that satan first made; then preparing for earth; they meet him proud of his success returning to hell; thir mutual gratulation。 satan arrives at pandemonium; in full of assembly relates with boasting his success against man; instead of applause is entertained with a general hiss by all his audience; transformd with himself also suddenly into serpents; according to his doom givn in paradise; then deluded with a shew of the forbidden tree springing up before them; they greedily reaching to take of the fruit; chew dust and bitter ashes。 the proceedings of sin and death; god foretels the final victory of his son over them; and the renewing of all things; but for the present mands his angels to make several alterations in the heavens and elements。 adam more and more perceiving his falln condition heavily bewailes; rejects the condolement of eve; she persists and at length appeases him: then to evade the curse likely to fall on thir ofspring; proposes to adam violent wayes which he approves not; but conceiving better hope; puts her in mind of the late promise made them; that her seed should be revengd on the serpent; and exhorts her with him to seek peace of the offended deity; by repentance and supplication。
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Paradise Lost Ⅹ1
^生。网!
meanwhile the hainous and despightfull act
of satan done in paradise; and how
hee in the serpent; had perverted eve;
her husband shee; to taste the fatall fruit;
was known in heavn; for what can scape the eye ' 5 '
of god all…seeing; or deceave his heart
omniscient; who in all things wise and just;
hinderd not satan to attempt the minde
of man; with strength entire; and free will armd;
plete to have discoverd and repulst ' 10 '
whatever wiles of foe or seeming friend。
for still they knew; and ought to have still rememberd
the high injunction not to taste that fruit;
whoever tempted; which they not obeying;
incurrd; what could they less; the penaltie; ' 15 '
and manifold in sin; deservd to fall。
up into heavn from paradise in haste
th angelic guards ascended; mute and sad
for man; for of his state by this they knew;
much wondring how the suttle fiend had stoln ' 20 '
entrance unseen。 soon as th unwele news
from earth arrivd at heaven gate; displeasd
all were who heard; dim sadness did not spare
that time celestial visages; yet mixt
with pitie; violated not thir bliss。 ' 25 '
about the new…arrivd; in multitudes
th ethereal people ran; to hear and know
how all befell: they towards the throne supream
accountable made haste to make appear
with righteous plea; thir utmost vigilance; ' 30 '
and easily approvd; when the most high
eternal father from his secret cloud;
amidst in thunder utterd thus his voice。
assembld angels; and ye powers returnd
from unsuccessful charge; be not dismaid; ' 35 '
nor troubld at these tidings from the earth;
which your sincerest care could not prevent;
foretold so lately what would e to pass;
when first this tempter crossd the gulf from hell。
。。
Paradise Lost Ⅹ2
!小$说^网&
i told ye then he should prevail and speed ' 40 '
on his bad errand; man should be seduct
and flatterd out of all; believing lies
against his maker; no decree of mine
concurring to necessitate his fall;
or touch with lightest moment of impulse ' 45 '
his free will; to her own inclining left
in eevn scale。 but falln he is; and now
what rests but that the mortal sentence pass
on his transgression death denounct that day;
which he presumes already vain and void; ' 50 '
because not yet inflicted; as he feard;
by some immediate stroak; but soon shall find
forbearance no acquittance ere day end。
justice shall not return as bountie scornd。
but whom send i to judge them? whom but thee ' 55 '
vicegerent son; to thee i have transferrd
all judgement whether in heavn; or earth; or hell。
easie it might be seen that i intend
mercie collegue with justice; sending thee
mans friend his mediator; his designd ' 60 '
both ransom and redeemer voluntarie;
and destind man himself to judge man falln。
so spake the father; and unfoulding bright
toward the right hand his glorie; on the son
blazd forth unclouded deitie; he full ' 65 '
resplendent all his father manifest
expressd; and thus divinely answerd milde。
father eternal; thine is to decree;
mine both in heavn and earth to do thy will
supream; that thou in mee thy son belovd ' 70 '
mayst ever rest well pleasd。 i go to judge
on earth these thy transgressors; but thou knowst;
whoever judgd; the worst on mee must light;
when time shall be; for so i undertook
before thee; and not repenting; this obtaine ' 75 '
of right; that i may mitigate thir doom
on me derivd; yet i shall temper so
justice with mercie; as may illustrate most
them fully satisfied; and thee appease。
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Paradise Lost Ⅹ3
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attendance none shall need; nor train; where none ' 80 '
are to behold the judgement; but the judgd;
those two; the third best absent is condemnd;
convict by flight; and rebel to all law
conviction to the serpent none belongs。
thus saying; from his radiant seat he rose ' 85 '
of high collateral glorie: him thrones and powers;
princedoms; and dominations ministrant
acpanied to heaven gate; from whence
eden and all the coast in prospect lay。
down he descended strait; the speed of gods ' 90 '
time counts not; though with swiftest minutes wingd。
now was the sun in western cadence low
from noon; and gentle aires due at thir hour
to fan the earth now wakd; and usher in
the eevning coole; when he from wrauth more coole ' 95 '
came the mild judge and intercessor both
to sentence man: the voice of god they heard
now walking in the garden; by soft windes
brought to thir ears; while day declind; they heard;
and from his presence hid themselves among ' 100 '
the thickest trees; both man and wife; till god
approaching; thus to adam calld aloud。
where art thou adam; wont with joy to meet
my ing seen far off? i miss thee here;
not pleasd; thus entertaind with solitude; ' 105 '
where obvious dutie erewhile appeard unsaught:
or e i less conspicuous; or what change
absents thee; or what chance detains? e forth。
he came; and with him eve; more loth; though first
to offend; discountnanct both; and disposd; ' 110 '
love was not in thir looks; either to god
or to each other; but apparent guilt;
and shame; and perturbation; and despaire;
anger; and obstinacie; and hate; and guile。
whence adam faultring long; thus answerd brief。 ' 115 '
i heard thee in the garden; and of thy voice
affraid; being naked; hid my self。 to whom
the gracious judge without revile replid。
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Paradise Lost Ⅹ4
…小……说。网
my voice thou oft hast heard; and hast not feard;
but still rejoyct; how is it now bee ' 120 '
so dreadful to thee? that thou art naked; who
hath told thee? hast thou eaten of the tree
whereof i gave thee charge thou shouldst not eat?
to whom thus adam sore beset replid。
o heavn! in evil strait this day i stand ' 125 '
before my judge; either to undergoe
my self the total crime; or to accuse
my other self; the partner of my life;
whose failing; while her faith to me remaines;
i should conceal; and not expose to blame ' 130 '
by my plaint; but strict necessitie
subdues me; and calamitous constraint
least on my head both sin and punishment;
however insupportable; be all
devolvd; though should i hold my peace; yet thou ' 135 '
wouldst easily detect what i conceale。
this woman whom thou madst to be my help;
and gavst me as thy perfet gift; so good;
so fit; so acceptable; so divine;
that from her hand i could suspect no ill; ' 140 '
and what she did; whatever in it self;
her doing seemd to justifie the deed;
shee gave me of the tree; and i did eate。
to whom the sovran presence thus replid。
was shee thy god; that her thou didst obey ' 145 '
before his voice; or was shee made thy guide;
superior; or but equal; that to her
thou didst resigne thy manhood; and the place
wherein god set thee above her made of thee;
and for thee; whose perfection farr excelld ' 150 '
hers in all real dignitie: adornd
she was indeed; and lovely to attract
thy love; not thy subjection; and her gifts
were such as under